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Hormonal Effects On Eating, Stress Studied
A new survey
shows nearly seven of 10 Chinese consumers prefer to buy products and services
from environmentally reputable companies.
U.S. scientists
have determined a hormone linked with reducing food consumption appears
to do so by increasing stress-related behaviors.
Professors Vaishali
Bakshi and Ned Kalin of the University of Wisconsin-Madison investigated
a hormone receptor protein known as the corticotropin-releasing factor
type 2, or CRF2, that has been linked with regulating food intake.
"With the increasing
focus on obesity, people are interested in finding targets that can be
used to develop drugs that will reduce appetite and food intake without
a lot of side effects," Bakshi said.
Previous studies
determined activation of the receptor decreased the amount of food voluntarily
eaten by hungry rats, leading researchers to suggest the CRF2 receptor
system might be a promising target for therapies to combat obesity.
However, Bakshi
and Kalin found CRF2 receptors in a single brain region, the lateral septum,
mediate both feeding and behaviors associated with stress, thereby suggesting
the protein may not be an ideal therapeutic target.
The research
appears in the Journal of Neuroscience.
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