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Pill Linked to Higher Cervical Cancer Risk
A report in
a British medical journal said women who take contraceptive pills for an
extended length of time face a higher risk of cervical cancer.
The study, published
in The Lancet, said the risk increases the longer the pill is taken but
returns to normal 10 years after use of the pill stops, Britain's Independent
newspaper said Friday. Doctors also said the risk is more than outweighed
by the protective effect of the pill against ovarian and endometrial cancer.
The findings
were based on a review of 24 studies of pill use. The report estimated
that taking oral contraceptives from about the age of 20 to 30 increased
the incidence of cervical cancer by the age of 50 from 3.8 to 4.5 per 1,000
women living in developed countries. In less developed countries, cervical
cancer incidence rose from 7.3 to 8.3 per 1,000 women, the newspaper said.